Development Decree bis 2012. New Digital Agenda: digital documents, unified registry, digital administration, education, etc..
The Council of Ministers has finally approved the Development Decree which contains a long-awaited interventions in favor of startups and the digitization of our country. Now Italy can share and catch up with foreign parnter.
The Digital Agenda Italian is reality now. The Prime Minister Mario Monti yesterday afternoon has announced the go-ahead in CDM for the growth of the decree containing measures for the digitalization of the country and support for startups. A momentous step that puts Italy in a position to bridge the gap that separates it from foreign partners and pointing "to make our country a place where innovation is a key element for growth growth." The continuous slippage of the discussion and doubts about the economic coverage of operations in recent weeks had placed a heavy burden on the most important steps provided in the first draft, so that after the approval, the Minister Passera said: "We hope to have surprised those who thought that we would make only a part, we were able to do almost anything. The main chapters are the digital agenda and start-ups. The range of interventions that touches almost all the ministries. "
Let us see what are the most important points of the Development Decree.
DIGITAL AGENDA ITALIAN
Italy accepts the principles laid down in its national European Digital Agenda, adopting a legislative instrument for the support of employment, production and competitiveness in addition to saving and social cohesion. The Government is committed to provide annually to Parliament a comprehensive and updated state of the ADI.
DIGITAL DOCUMENT UNIFIED
The electronic identity card which will contain within it the health card was one of the critical points of the program because of the initial problems related to coverage of 62 million euro per year. Patrons Griffi, however, said yesterday that the Government was able to find the necessary funds for the operation without further burdening citizens. Thanks to the new document, the citizens will enjoy easy access to all the online services of the PA.
REGISTER UNIFIED
Again as part of the spending review and optimization of the system is introduced only a register that will replace the entities that currently play this role (ANPR, INA and AIRE). By digitizing the National Statistics Institute will be able to carry out the surveys on an annual basis, creating a National Archive of streets and house numbers.
DIGITAL HOME
From 1 January 2013, the citizens can choose to interact with the PA exclusively through the use of certified electronic mail. At the same time sole proprietors who enroll in the Commercial Register or the Roll of small businesses will be obliged to indicate their PEC to reduce and optimize the timing of the bureaucracy.
DIGITAL ADMINISTRATION
The PA is committed to making public all the information in its possession, through the use of media such as CDs and OpenData. The data will be distributed with open license without any kind of restriction and may be used for analysis, applications and services of public utility.
ELECTRONIC TICKETS AND INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT
The administrations in charge of local public transport services promote the adoption of electronic ticketing systems interoperable so as to reduce the costs associated with the issuance of tickets. In terms of sustainable mobility, is given a strong boost to the intelligent transportation systems (ITS) to allow the diffusion of new information services on traffic and road conditions, on the reservation of secure parking areas, the emergency services on the road.
PURCHASE DIGITAL
All procedures for the purchase of goods and services by the PA will have to be carried out exclusively by electronic means, so as to ensure greater transparency and more rapid timescales. It is also strongly encouraged the reuse of computer programs by government, enabling significant cost savings.
OBLIGATIONS OF THE TRANSMISSION OF DOCUMENTS BY TELEMATICA
Communications between different government departments, as well as between the public administration and private, must take place exclusively via the Internet. The failure of the standard will result in a managerial responsibility and discipline on the part of the public employees fault. Similarly, in the public sector, all certifications of sickness and parental leave should be issued and transmitted electronically.
PUBLICATION OF DATA OF PA
With the approval of article 9 of Decree introduces an element of structural innovation in the management of public information that becomes accessible and usable by individuals and businesses to promote economic growth, participation and administrative transparency. From today, the Italian government make its data available in digital format, undertake to share information they handle and can, thanks to digital technology, engage, citizens, civil society and the production system in a more effective and efficient management of public affairs.
SERVICES AND DIGITAL INNOVATIONS IN EDUCATION
Since the academic year 2013-2014, will be introduced in the electronic file of the student, a tool that, collecting all the documents, records and data related to the course of study, will allow the computerized management of the entire college career. It is also strongly favored the dematerialization of information flows between universities, facilitating and simplifying the mobility of students.
Since the school year 2013-2014, schools will gradually be possible to adopt textbooks in digital version only, or combined with the printed version.
From the school year 2012-2013, the geographic areas particularly isolated (eg small islands and mountain towns where there is an insufficient number of pupils for the formation of classes) will be able to set up educational centers DVs through special agreements with the Ministry of Education , University and Research, which allow you to connect multimedia and remote students to classrooms.
MEASURES FOR THE DIGITAL HEALTH
At the start of the electronic health records (ESF), which will contain all the digital data relating to health and social health of the citizen, it obtains in fact the entire medical history. The file will be updated by different actors within the public health service, take care in the assisted.
In this sense, public health facilities and private accredited will be able to keep the medical records only in digital form, thus realizing significant cost savings and simplifications. It also accelerated the process of digitalization of medical prescriptions, defining certain times and the same on the whole national territory.
It also plans to extend the usability of pharmaceutical prescriptions (currently limited to a single region) to the whole national territory.
BROADBAND and ultra-
It is confirmed the objective to reset the digital divide, bringing the connection to at least 2 Mbps in areas not yet covered, and in areas of business failure. The resources made available now for the South (about 600 million), we now add an additional 150 million euro to finance interventions in the areas of north-central.
Are greatly simplified certain procedures and formalities authorizatory to encourage the spread of ultra-wideband, also via wireless, and new connection technologies. As far as the excavations for the laying of fiber optics, there is an exemption of tax on the occupation of the soil and subsoil. The telecommunication operators will have guaranteed access to the common parts of buildings for the operations of laying the fiber.
MONEY AND ELECTRONIC PAYMENTS
And 'introduced the obligation for public authorities, as well as for operators who provide or manage public services, to accept payments in electronic format, regardless of the amount of the single transaction. The same authorities are obliged to publish their sites and institutional payment requests IBAN identification of the payment account.
Those who undertake the sale of products and provision of services, including professional, must, from 1 January 2014 to accept payments by debit card (eg, ATM). With ministerial decrees (Ministry of Economic Development in consultation with the Ministry of Economy and Finance) will be governed the minimum, the terms and conditions, including in relation to the parties involved in the implementation of the provision. Electronic payments may only be made also via mobile technologies.
DIGITAL JUSTICE
Provisions are introduced to streamline the manner and timing of the communications and notifications in order to make services more efficient in the legal field between citizens and businesses.
In particular, in civil proceedings all communications and notifications by the clerks or secretaries of judicial offices will only be made by electronic means, when the recipient is provided with a certified e-mail address resulting from public lists or when the part that is in judgment personally has indicated the e-mail address to which certified to receive notices and notifications relating to the proceedings.
The same procedure applies to the notifications a person other than the accused, in the context of criminal trials.
CHANGES TO BANKRUPTCY LAW
Through the use of certified electronic mail and online technologies, communications are essential points of the bankruptcy proceedings will take place electronically. These include: a) the institution of proceedings for a declaration of bankruptcy, b) notices to creditors by the trustee, c) the submission of the proof of debt by creditors.
As for the extraordinary administration of large firms in crisis, the provision will cover the flow of communication between the trustee and creditors (in bankruptcy), and between judicial commissioner or liquidator and the creditors (in the courts) and between the liquidator and the creditors (in liquidation compulsory administrative).
Finally, it is made compulsory indication on the part of the email address of each creditor in the application for admission as a creditor.
SYNERGY WITH THE HORIZON VIII PQ 2020
Article. 19 promotes the definition of major research projects and innovation on strategic issues and in line with the European Horizon2020, with the aim of promoting synergies between the production system, research and social needs.
The aim 'to move forward the frontier of innovation through pre-commercial procurement for innovative and research services in order to develop innovative industrial solutions and not yet on the market that meet the needs expressed by public administrations.
SMART COMMUNITY
Article 20 draws the technical architecture, governance and management process of the communities' intelligent and services, and data from these produced. Communities' intelligent are participatory, promote the emergence of real needs from the bottom, social innovation and provide mechanisms for participation, social inclusion and resource efficiency - through reuse and circulation of best practices. A system of evaluation and monitoring ensures that the communities' respect the commitments made through a statute periodically reviewed in order to ensure and maximize the impact of technological progress on the ground.
08/10/2012
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Translated via software
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Source:
Italian version of CercaGeometra.it